Vol. 145, No. 8 — April 13, 2011

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SOR/2011-95 March 25, 2011

CANADA STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE ACT

ARCHIVED — Regulations Amending the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations

P.C. 2011-459 March 25, 2011

His Excellency the Governor General in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development, pursuant to section 15 (see footnote a) of the Canada Student Financial Assistance Act (see footnote b), hereby makes the annexed Regulations Amending the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations.

REGULATIONS AMENDING THE CANADA STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS

AMENDMENT

1. Schedule 3 to the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations (see footnote 1) is replaced by the Schedule 3 set out in the schedule to these Regulations.

COMING INTO FORCE

2. These Regulations come into force on the day on which they are registered.

SCHEDULE
(Section 1)

SCHEDULE 3
(Paragraphs 38.1(1)(e), 40.02(1)(d) and 40.021(1)(d))

INCOME THRESHOLDS

TABLE 1

LOW–INCOME THRESHOLDS, 2010 ($)

Province

ON

NS

NB

MB

BC

PE

SK

AB

NL

YT

Family size

1 person

22 637

19 495

19 495

22 637

22 637

19 375

19 495

22 637

19 495

22 637

2 persons

28 182

24 269

24 269

28 182

28 182

24 120

24 269

28 182

24 269

28 182

3 persons

34 647

29 837

29 837

34 647

34 637

29 653

29 837

34 647

29 837

34 647

4 persons

42 065

36 226

36 226

42 065

42 065

36 003

36 226

42 065

36 226

42 065

5 persons

47 710

41 086

41 086

47 710

47 710

40 883

41 086

47 710

41 086

47 710

6 persons

53 808

46 339

46 339

53 808

53 808

46 053

46 339

53 808

46 339

53 808

7 or more

59 907

51 591

51 591

59 907

59 907

51 274

51 591

59 907

51 591

59 907

TABLE 2

MIDDLE–INCOME THRESHOLDS, 2010 ($)

Province

ON

NS

NB

MB

BC

PE

SK

AB

NL

YT

Family size

1 person

40 937

35 853

31 520

34 980

39 287

32 689

34 605

43 702

31 423

42 535

2 persons

57 312

50 194

44 129

48 971

55 003

45 765

48 447

61 183

43 993

59 550

3 persons

71 152

62 458

54 761

61 331

71 456

58 181

60 680

73 333

54 964

69 990

4 persons

80 971

71 154

62 307

70 100

83 124

66 993

69 354

81 948

63 527

77 399

5 persons

88 594

77 903

68 159

76 907

92 174

73 824

76 083

88 638

70 165

83 146

6 persons

94 811

83 418

72 939

82 468

99 571

79 408

81 586

94 099

75 593

87 848

7 or more

100 078

88 080

76 983

87 168

105 827

84 126

86 233

98 718

80 179

91 815

REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS STATEMENT

(This statement is not part of the Regulations.)

Issue and objectives

The Canada Student Grants Program was implemented in 2009 for students in participating provinces and territory. The income-based eligibility thresholds set out in the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations (CSFAR) for the Canada Student Grant for Persons from Low-income Families (CSG-LI) and the Canada Student Grant for Persons from Middle-income Families (CSG-MI) were designed to be updated each year to account for inflation.

The objective of this amendment to the CSFAR is to update these thresholds based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in order to account for inflation.

Description and rationale

The income-based eligibility thresholds for the CSG-LI and the CSG-MI were originally based on the Low-Income Cut-Off (LICO) and the Moderate Standard of Living (MSOL) indicators, respectively, for 2008.

LICO is a measure established by Statistics Canada indicating the income level below which a family is likely to spend significantly more of its income on food, shelter and clothing than the average family. It is an indicator used by programs targeting benefits or assistance to poorer citizens. To qualify for the CSG-LI as per section 40.02 of the CSFAR, the income of the student’s family needs to be below the income threshold in Table 1 of Schedule 3 for the province or territory in which he or she resides.

MSOL is a threshold currently used by the Canada Student Loans Program (CSLP) to determine the point at which the student, or the student’s family, is considered to have sufficient discretionary income to make a contribution to the cost of post-secondary education. MSOL uses the same methodology as LICO. To qualify for the CSG-MI, the family’s income will need to fall between the LICO and the MSOL threshold in Table 2 of Schedule 3 for the province or territory in which he or she resides.

This amendment updates Schedule 3 of the CSFAR according to the CPI rate of 1.8% for 2010 and 0.3% for 2009. The CPI rate functions as a proxy for inflation. This change adjusts the current income thresholds to account for two years of inflation since 2008.

As a result of this change, the income thresholds will be slightly higher, and a small number of people not previously eligible would become eligible to qualify for either the CSG-LI or CSG-MI. For instance, some individuals who previously received the CSG-MI will become eligible for the CSG-LI and other individuals who were not previously eligible for the CSG-MI will now become eligible for this grant. This change results in a modest economic and societal benefit, as the costs of pursuing post-secondary education would be reduced for these individuals.

Overall, the number of grant recipients that would be affected is estimated to be less than 300 with a value of $800 to $1200 per recipient (taking into consideration the difference between the two grants, $2000 for CSG-LI and $800 for the CSG-MI, over a typical eight-month academic year). The incremental cost to government would be approximately $360,000 annually.

Consultation

The provinces and territory that participate in the CSLP, as well as student and educational stakeholder groups, were consulted during the development and implementation of the Canada Student Grants Program in 2008 and 2009. At that time, they were made aware of the CSLP’s intention to update the income thresholds on an annual basis to account for inflation. Overall, these partners and stakeholder groups are supportive of the CSLP using a proxy such as CPI to keep the income thresholds up to date.

Implementation, enforcement and service standards

The participating provinces and territory and the federal service provider administer Canada Student Grants on behalf of the CSLP. In anticipation of changes to the income thresholds, most have the capacity to update their systems on an annual basis. There are expected to be no significant challenges in terms of implementation, enforcement and service standards.

Contact

Atiq Rahman
Director
Operational Policy and Research
Canada Student Loans Program
Learning Branch
Human Resources and Skills Development Canada
200 Montcalm, Tower II, 1st Floor
Gatineau, Quebec
K1A 0J9
Telephone: 819-994-4518
Fax: 819-997-6037

Footnote a
S.C. 2008, c. 28, s. 108

Footnote b
S.C. 1994, c. 28

Footnote 1
SOR/95-329