Vol. 145, No. 8 — April 13, 2011
Registration
SOR/2011-95 March 25, 2011
CANADA STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE ACT
ARCHIVED — Regulations Amending the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations
P.C. 2011-459 March 25, 2011
His Excellency the Governor General in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development, pursuant to section 15 (see footnote a) of the Canada Student Financial Assistance Act (see footnote b), hereby makes the annexed Regulations Amending the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations.
REGULATIONS AMENDING THE CANADA STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE REGULATIONS
AMENDMENT
1. Schedule 3 to the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations (see footnote 1) is replaced by the Schedule 3 set out in the schedule to these Regulations.
COMING INTO FORCE
2. These Regulations come into force on the day on which they are registered.
SCHEDULE
(Section 1)
SCHEDULE 3
(Paragraphs 38.1(1)(e), 40.02(1)(d) and 40.021(1)(d))
INCOME THRESHOLDS
TABLE 1
LOW–INCOME THRESHOLDS, 2010 ($)
Province |
ON |
NS |
NB |
MB |
BC |
PE |
SK |
AB |
NL |
YT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Family size |
||||||||||
1 person |
22 637 |
19 495 |
19 495 |
22 637 |
22 637 |
19 375 |
19 495 |
22 637 |
19 495 |
22 637 |
2 persons |
28 182 |
24 269 |
24 269 |
28 182 |
28 182 |
24 120 |
24 269 |
28 182 |
24 269 |
28 182 |
3 persons |
34 647 |
29 837 |
29 837 |
34 647 |
34 637 |
29 653 |
29 837 |
34 647 |
29 837 |
34 647 |
4 persons |
42 065 |
36 226 |
36 226 |
42 065 |
42 065 |
36 003 |
36 226 |
42 065 |
36 226 |
42 065 |
5 persons |
47 710 |
41 086 |
41 086 |
47 710 |
47 710 |
40 883 |
41 086 |
47 710 |
41 086 |
47 710 |
6 persons |
53 808 |
46 339 |
46 339 |
53 808 |
53 808 |
46 053 |
46 339 |
53 808 |
46 339 |
53 808 |
7 or more |
59 907 |
51 591 |
51 591 |
59 907 |
59 907 |
51 274 |
51 591 |
59 907 |
51 591 |
59 907 |
TABLE 2
MIDDLE–INCOME THRESHOLDS, 2010 ($)
Province |
ON |
NS |
NB |
MB |
BC |
PE |
SK |
AB |
NL |
YT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Family size |
||||||||||
1 person |
40 937 |
35 853 |
31 520 |
34 980 |
39 287 |
32 689 |
34 605 |
43 702 |
31 423 |
42 535 |
2 persons |
57 312 |
50 194 |
44 129 |
48 971 |
55 003 |
45 765 |
48 447 |
61 183 |
43 993 |
59 550 |
3 persons |
71 152 |
62 458 |
54 761 |
61 331 |
71 456 |
58 181 |
60 680 |
73 333 |
54 964 |
69 990 |
4 persons |
80 971 |
71 154 |
62 307 |
70 100 |
83 124 |
66 993 |
69 354 |
81 948 |
63 527 |
77 399 |
5 persons |
88 594 |
77 903 |
68 159 |
76 907 |
92 174 |
73 824 |
76 083 |
88 638 |
70 165 |
83 146 |
6 persons |
94 811 |
83 418 |
72 939 |
82 468 |
99 571 |
79 408 |
81 586 |
94 099 |
75 593 |
87 848 |
7 or more |
100 078 |
88 080 |
76 983 |
87 168 |
105 827 |
84 126 |
86 233 |
98 718 |
80 179 |
91 815 |
REGULATORY IMPACT ANALYSIS STATEMENT
(This statement is not part of the Regulations.)
Issue and objectives
The Canada Student Grants Program was implemented in 2009 for students in participating provinces and territory. The income-based eligibility thresholds set out in the Canada Student Financial Assistance Regulations (CSFAR) for the Canada Student Grant for Persons from Low-income Families (CSG-LI) and the Canada Student Grant for Persons from Middle-income Families (CSG-MI) were designed to be updated each year to account for inflation.
The objective of this amendment to the CSFAR is to update these thresholds based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in order to account for inflation.
Description and rationale
The income-based eligibility thresholds for the CSG-LI and the CSG-MI were originally based on the Low-Income Cut-Off (LICO) and the Moderate Standard of Living (MSOL) indicators, respectively, for 2008.
LICO is a measure established by Statistics Canada indicating the income level below which a family is likely to spend significantly more of its income on food, shelter and clothing than the average family. It is an indicator used by programs targeting benefits or assistance to poorer citizens. To qualify for the CSG-LI as per section 40.02 of the CSFAR, the income of the student’s family needs to be below the income threshold in Table 1 of Schedule 3 for the province or territory in which he or she resides.
MSOL is a threshold currently used by the Canada Student Loans Program (CSLP) to determine the point at which the student, or the student’s family, is considered to have sufficient discretionary income to make a contribution to the cost of post-secondary education. MSOL uses the same methodology as LICO. To qualify for the CSG-MI, the family’s income will need to fall between the LICO and the MSOL threshold in Table 2 of Schedule 3 for the province or territory in which he or she resides.
This amendment updates Schedule 3 of the CSFAR according to the CPI rate of 1.8% for 2010 and 0.3% for 2009. The CPI rate functions as a proxy for inflation. This change adjusts the current income thresholds to account for two years of inflation since 2008.
As a result of this change, the income thresholds will be slightly higher, and a small number of people not previously eligible would become eligible to qualify for either the CSG-LI or CSG-MI. For instance, some individuals who previously received the CSG-MI will become eligible for the CSG-LI and other individuals who were not previously eligible for the CSG-MI will now become eligible for this grant. This change results in a modest economic and societal benefit, as the costs of pursuing post-secondary education would be reduced for these individuals.
Overall, the number of grant recipients that would be affected is estimated to be less than 300 with a value of $800 to $1200 per recipient (taking into consideration the difference between the two grants, $2000 for CSG-LI and $800 for the CSG-MI, over a typical eight-month academic year). The incremental cost to government would be approximately $360,000 annually.
Consultation
The provinces and territory that participate in the CSLP, as well as student and educational stakeholder groups, were consulted during the development and implementation of the Canada Student Grants Program in 2008 and 2009. At that time, they were made aware of the CSLP’s intention to update the income thresholds on an annual basis to account for inflation. Overall, these partners and stakeholder groups are supportive of the CSLP using a proxy such as CPI to keep the income thresholds up to date.
Implementation, enforcement and service standards
The participating provinces and territory and the federal service provider administer Canada Student Grants on behalf of the CSLP. In anticipation of changes to the income thresholds, most have the capacity to update their systems on an annual basis. There are expected to be no significant challenges in terms of implementation, enforcement and service standards.
Contact
Atiq Rahman
Director
Operational Policy and Research
Canada Student Loans Program
Learning Branch
Human Resources and Skills Development Canada
200 Montcalm, Tower II, 1st Floor
Gatineau, Quebec
K1A 0J9
Telephone: 819-994-4518
Fax: 819-997-6037
Footnote a
S.C. 2008, c. 28, s. 108
Footnote b
S.C. 1994, c. 28
Footnote 1
SOR/95-329